Robots and robotic systems have been part of our living environment for many decades. They are used in particular where processes require maximum precision (medical technology), repeatability (automotive construction) or are characterized by monotonous (analysis technology, production technology), dangerous (painting, welding) or arduous (component handling) work. The exploration of space is also largely taken over by robotic systems.

Despite previous achievements, robotics is characterized by challenges in terms of control and regulation and the introduction of adaptive strategies - especially artificial intelligence.