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Here is a HTEM picture of
grain boundaries in BaTiO3, one of the most important
electroceramic materials. Its lattice is of the
Perovskite
type and looks like this: |
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The Ti atom is in the center
and the O atoms on the face centers positions. The lattice is not
exactly cubic but slightly elongated. A HRTEM image from Prof. Urbans
group (Res. Center Jülich) shows many grain boundaries: |
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The link provides a
large-size copy. Can you figure out the
structure of the boundaries? Are there any dislocations present? This is not so
much an exercise but a demonstration that even images with atomic resolution do
not solve all problems. |
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© H. Föll (Defects - Script)